基于單DSP的VoIP模擬電話適配器研究與實現(xiàn):提出和實現(xiàn)了一種新穎的基于單個通用數(shù)字信號處理器(DSP)的VoIP模擬電話適配器方案。DSP的I/O和存儲資源非常有限，通常適于運算密集型應用，不適宜控制密集型應用[5]。該系統(tǒng)高效利用單DSP的I/O和片內外存儲器資源，采用μC/OS-II嵌入式實時操作系統(tǒng)，支持SIP和TCP-UDP/IP協(xié)議，通過LAN或者寬帶接入，使普通電話機成為Internet終端，實現(xiàn)IP電話。該系統(tǒng)軟硬件結構緊湊高效，運行穩(wěn)定，成本低，具有廣闊的應用前景。
關鍵詞：模擬電話適配器；IP電話；數(shù)字信號處理器；μC/OS-II

【Abstract】This paper presents a VoIP ATA solution based on a single digital signal processor (DSP). DSPs are suitable for arithmetic-intensiveapplication and unsuitable for control-intensive application because of the limitation of I/O and memory resources. This solution is based on a 16-bitfixed-point DSP and μC/OS-II embedded real-time operating system. It makes good use of the limited resources, supports SIP and TCP-UDP/IPprotocol. It can connect the analog telephone to Internet and realize the VoIP application. This system has a great future for its high efficiency andlow cost.
【Key words】Analog telephone adapter (ATA); Voice over Internet protocol (VoIP); Digital signal processor (DSP); μC/OS-II

Research and Implementation of VoIPATA Based on Single DSP